January 20, 2025
We drove by Plains, Ga., a couple of years ago as we headed north through the state from Gulf Coast Florida. We were on our way to Milledgeville to see the home of writer Flannery O’Connor, like Jimmy Carter, a diehard Peach State native. At the time we didn’t seriously consider a detour through Plains. I’d like to see the place.
The Carter funeral last week was a dignified final point of a dignified life, a few days before today’s Trump inauguration, which promises, putting it mildly, a far different approach to government.
Before passing the Plains exit we spent the night in Valdosta, a modest I-75 stop just above the Georgia-Florida line. The next intermediate marker was Macon, where we left the interstate and weaved through backwoods central-east Georgia into pretty Milledgeville, home of the oddly named Georgia College and State University.

We walked a bit downtown then stopped at the O’Connor home. We got the house tour and watched the pet peacocks, which strut free across the yard. The drive home took us winding northeast through deep rural country, woods, small farms, and tiny settlements like Sparta, Culverton, Warrenton. The plan was to get to Athens then hit I-85. The more direct route became rural backroads that eventually crossed the Savannah River.
The Peach State, like the rest of the old Confederacy, recalls tragedy. Georgia was the second state to secede from the Union, in January 1861, a month after South Carolina, when the governor declared that Lincoln’s election would end slavery in the United States. The rebels defeated the Yanks at Chickamauga in September 1863. But the major Civil War benchmark is Union General William T. Sherman’s capture of Atlanta and march to the sea in September 1864.
Georgia, the largest state in land square miles east of the Mississippi, is a Southern anchor, the gateway to Florida. Atlanta is a monster city encompassing parts of five counties. It’s home base for Coca-Cola, Home Depot, Delta Airlines, and other big companies. A few years ago Mercedez-Benz North America moved its headquarters to Atlanta from New Jersey.
There’s Atlanta, then there’s Augusta, home to the Masters, the aristocracy of the pro golf tour. Then there’s the rest of the state, captured by novelist Erskine Caldwell’s title, Tobacco Road.
On the east coast I-95 crosses the S.C.-Georgia state line and passes through miles of wetland into Savannah, famous for its gorgeous homes and suffocating humidity. Another 80 miles south are the Golden Isles, Sea Island, Saint Simon, and Jekyll Island, pseudo-tropical seashore retreats for retired tycoons and honeymooners.

Beyond Jekyll is the King’s Bay Naval Base. Golden Isles dreaminess ends abruptly there, where the Navy docks ballistic missile submarines. Suddenly you’re at the Florida visitor’s center, which is usually crowded with old folks on pilgrimage to the sunshine.
The other near-interminable Georgia byway is I-75, which descends from Upper Peninsula Michigan all the way to Fort Lauderdale. It passes through Georgia’s share of the Blue Ridge at the southern end of the Great Smokies and the 860,000-acre Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest.
Dalton, the first big Georgia town on 75, is a hub for carpet manufacturing. It’s the center of the district represented by firebrand Republican Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, who actually hails from Milledgeville.
About 40 miles east of Dalton on U.S. 76 is Ellijay, the “apple capital of Georgia,” tucked in a gash in the mountains. Further east, still on 76 is Blairsville, nestled under a scary ridge called the Dragon’s Spine, six or eight jagged peaks rising from the national forest. Nearby is Vogel State Park, the start and finish of the 100-mile Cruel Jewel trail race, which requires climbing Dragon’s Spine twice. Runners get 48 hours to finish the course. Many don’t.

Awhile back we went to a nephew’s wedding in Ellijay, then drove to Atlanta. On the way we climbed seven miles of sharp switchbacks on a narrow gravel road to the day-hike parking space for Springer Mountain, the southern terminus of the Appalachian Trail. Later, I met a friend at nearby Amicalola State Park, site of spectacular 730-foot cascading Amicolala Falls. We climbed the rocky stairs alongside the falls for a hundred-mile view.
Years ago I drove I-75 to Sea Island for corporate meetings. At Macon you begin a straight shot east on I-16 to Savannah. The route is a punishing 160-mile, three-hour trip through small-farm counties, an archetype of the isolated backcountry South. Suddenly the interstate ends at downtown Savannah’s lush parks and gardens draped with Spanish moss.
The city’s riverfront stroll is a soothing couple of hours, quiet, shaded block after shaded block of beautiful places that beckon at a retreat from the hard side of life. But much of the rest of Georgia is the hard side, both the rugged north along U.S. 76, and the dusty, wide-open south.
The people of the out-of-the way settlements many miles from Atlanta are the Southerners that Flannery O’Connor wrote about. O’Connor, the daily Mass-going Catholic who suffered from debilitating lupus and died at 39, crafted austere, haunting tales of down-and-out mill workers, dirt farmers, and hustlers and their fierce Protestant fundamentalism. She told somber, resonating truths about the small-town South.
Sandy has family and friends near Atlanta. She made the drive a few months ago, down I-85 for 100 miles, then turned north on local roads. It was a rough four hours each way, the highway wracked by endless construction, the lanes narrowed into chutes, traffic choked with 18-wheelers.
The relatives are part of our Georgia connection. In 1978 we spent a few days at Sea Island on our honeymoon, before the place started charging five-star rates. Three years ago on our anniversary we camped at a state park on Lake Hartwell, the giant resort spot on the S.C.-Ga., border and had a nice lunch in Livonia.
We should see more of the Peach State. Our daughter Marie suggested visiting Helen. It’s a tourist town done over as a Bavarian village and only a couple of hours’ drive, a short haul in that giant state. We’ve never been to Bavaria, or Helen. Maybe sometime soon. Then we’ll head down to Plains.









